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Table 1 Pooled prevalence of MHS in LMICs

From: Utilization of maternal healthcare services in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Variable

No. of studies (with MHS coverage)

Pooled prevalence (95% CI)

Minimum prevalence (95% CI)

Maximum prevalence (95% CI)

Quantifying heterogeneity

Q statistics (p-value)

\({\tau }^{2}(95\text{\% CI})\)

\({I}^{2}(\%)\)

ANC1

66

85.0 (81.2, 88.1)

46.1 (42.3, 50.0)

98.7 (98.7, 98.8)

1.22 (0.89, 1.81)

99.9

84,538.1 (< 0.001)

ANC4

108

50.8 (46.4, 55.2)

10.5 (8.0, 13.4)

90.9 (89.7, 92.0)

0.87 (0.68, 1.17)

100.0

249,820.9

(< 0.001)

SBA

42

65.6 (58.7, 71.9)

16.2 (15.4, 17.1)

93.6 (92.9, 94.3)

0.94 (0.64, 1.54)

100.0

537,714.3

(< 0.001)

ID

63

66.9 (60.3, 72.9)

11.3 (10.6, 12.1)

99.8 (99.7, 100)

1.34 (0.99, 2.09

100.0

393,017.0

(< 0.001)

PNC

37

48.9 (41.7, 56.2)

14.3 (11.2, 17.9)

85.0 (81.9, 87.8)

0.82 (0.54, 1.40)

100.0

147,604.2

(< 0.001)