- Abbreviations: B&R balance and resistance (exercise), CBT cognitive behavioral therapy, Indiv individual, NS not specified. Explanation for preference findings: ▲▲▲strong preference to intervention in direction of arrow, ▲▲clear preference (to intervention in direction of arrow), ▲slight preference (to intervention in direction of arrow), ●variable preferences, orange symbols indicate evidence from qualitative studies. Cell shading reflects certainty in evidence: green, high; blue, moderate; yellow, low; gray, very low; white, no evidence. Explanation of GRADE ratings: lowercase superscript indicates rating down once, and an uppercase superscript indicates rating down twice for that reason/domain. A, > 50% of sample size from studies rated at high risk of bias. B, concerns due to inconsistency in direction of preference across studies. C, concerns of imprecision due to sample size < 380. D, indirectness due to lack of specificity of proposed intervention (e.g., not specified whether exercise program is group or individual) or because of the population (e.g., all >80 years)
Systematic Reviews